Gynecology Specialist in India

Gynecology Specialist in India

Gynecology Specialist in India – One of the famous Gynecology Specialist in India is Dr. Meenakshi Sauhta. Medical stats in India tell that Breast cancer is the most common cancer in cities in India, and it is 2nd most common in the rural areas.

Gynecology Specialist in India

Gynecology Specialist in India – Dr. Meenakshi Sauhta who is one of the best Gynecology Specialist in India says that breast cancer accounts for 25% to 32% of all female cancers in all the cities.

Gynecology Specialist in India

According to her out of 100 women with breast cancer in India, 89 women are likely to survive for at least 5 years. All this is because healthcare is not a priority even in major cities in India.

Gynecology Specialist in India 

Gynecology Specialist in India – b Dr. Meenakshi Sauhta is a gynecology specialist in India, she is an expert at Adolescent Healthcare , Infertility and Minimally Invasive Gynecological Surgeries.

Gynecology Specialist in India – Dr. Meenakshi has been practicing Gynecology since 27 years now. At Cloudnine Hospitals, Gurgaon she is the Director of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.

Also, she has worked at Max Hospital, Gurgaon as Director and Head of Department Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Being a gynecology specialist in India she talked about Breast Cancer many times and has been trying to spread awareness about it since a long time.

What is Breast Cancer | Gynecology Specialist in India

When the cells in breast tissue change and keep on reproducing a disease called Breast Cancer occurs. When these abnormal cells cluster together they end up forming a tumor. This tumor becomes cancerous when these abnormal cells start invading other parts of the breast and when they start spreading in other areas of the body through the bloodstream.

The starting of Breast Cancer in the glands of the breast that are responsible for producing milk and the ducts that have the work of carrying milk from the lobules to the nipple.

Causes of breast cancer | Gynecology Specialist in India

A genetic mutation in the DNA of breast cancer cells is the main reason for causing Breast Cancer. Sometimes changes might develop over the time period, Most of the time breast cancer is diagnosed in women who are over the age of 50.

These are the major breast cancer risk factors.

• Age and gender.
• Family history
• Hormones
• Weight

Obsessed women have more chances of getting breast cancer. Because being overweight results in boosting blood levels of insulin,

• Alcohol consumption
• Radiation exposure

 Gynecology Specialist in India

Symptoms of breast cancer  | Gynecology Specialist in India

• There appears a new lump in the breast or in the armpit. These lumps are very often hard but at times they can be soft also. Some of these lumps might be noncancerous or cysts filled with fluids.
• There are changes in size or shape of the breasts. Swelling, thickening, or shrinking of one breast might be a symptom of breast cancer.
• Dimpling, pitting, or redness
• Peeling of breast skin.
• Red and thick nipple.
• Pain in the breast, nipple, or armpit.
• Inverted nipple.
• Discharge of any kind from breasts
• Redness can be a sign of breast cancer as well
• Lymph nodes swelling under the arm or around the collarbone, can be sign pointing towards breast cancer.

Types of breast cancer | Gynecology Specialist in India

• Ductal carcinoma is one of the most common type of non-invasive breast cancer, meaning the cells are abnormal.
• Invasive ductal carcinoma is also called infiltrating ductal carcinoma. It starts in a milk duct, breaking through the duct wall, it invades the surrounding tissues of the breast. It has the ability to spread to other parts of the body also.
• Invasive lobular carcinoma begins in the glands that produce milk. It spreads beyond the lobules into surrounding breast tissue and metastasizes to other parts of the body.
• Inflammatory breast cancer is an aggressive breast cancer which causes redness and swelling in the breast. Breasts would feel warm, heavy, and tender. Skin becomes hard

Gynecology Specialist in India

Breast cancer treatment | Gynecology Specialist in India

Gynecology Specialist in India – Dr. Meenakshi Sauhta is a Gynecology Specialist in India.

• Surgery

In surgery the tumor is removed. Also the nearby axillary lymph nodes are examined, which are under the arm

• Lumpectomy

This is the removal of the tumor and a healthy tissue around the tumor. Radiation therapy to the remaining breast tissue is generally done after surgery. A lumpectomy may is also called breast-conserving surgery.

• Mastectomy.

This is surgically removing the entire breast. In this the skin can be preserved, which is also called a skin-sparing mastectomy, or the nipple.

• Implants

In this saline-filled or silicone, gel-filled forms are used to reshape the breast. The implants are made up of silicone, and are filled with sterile saline, that is basically salt water. Silicone gel-filled implants are filled with silicone instead of saline.

• Radiation therapy

 High-energy x-rays are used to destroy cancer cells. External-beam radiation therapy is the most common type of radiation therapy; radiation is given from a machine outside the body. Intra-operative radiation therapy; radiation treatment is given using a probe in the operating room. Radiation therapy is also given by placing radioactive sources into the tumor, it is called brachytherapy.

Gynecology Specialist in India

Gynecology Specialist in India

Dr. Meenakshi Sauhta tells that diagnosis of breast cancer in Indian women is very low. Whereas in Western countries, breast cancer diagnosis is a normal routine in healthcare.

In developed countries, only 25% of patients diagnosed die because of breast cancer which means that 70-80% are cured because they are diagnosed in early stages.

Whereas in India about 50 to 60% of the patients who are diagnosed die of breast cancer because of late diagnosis.

Dr. Meenakshi Sauhta is the Gynecology Specialist in India.